A Review of Diatom Lipid Droplets.
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ABSTRACT:
SUBMITTER: Leyland B
PROVIDER: S-EPMC7168155 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Feb
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
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A Review of Diatom Lipid Droplets.
Leyland Ben B Boussiba Sammy S Khozin-Goldberg Inna I
Biology 20200221 2
The dynamic nutrient availability and photon flux density of diatom habitats necessitate buffering capabilities in order to maintain metabolic homeostasis. This is accomplished by the biosynthesis and turnover of storage lipids, which are sequestered in lipid droplets (LDs). LDs are an organelle conserved among eukaryotes, composed of a neutral lipid core surrounded by a polar lipid monolayer. LDs shield the intracellular environment from the accumulation of hydrophobic compounds and function as ...[more]
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