Dataset Information

Factors impacting on retention, success and equitable participation in clinical academic careers: a scoping review and meta-thematic synthesis.

ABSTRACT:

Objectives

To examine and synthesise current evidence on the factors that affect recruitment, retention, participation and progression within the clinical academic pathway, focusing on equitable participation across protected characteristics including gender, ethnicity and sexual orientation.

Design

Scoping review and meta-thematic synthesis.

Data sources

Web of Science, Google Scholar.

Article selection

We conducted a scoping review of English language articles on factors affecting recruitment, retention, progression and equitable participation in clinical academic careers published in North America, Australasia and Western Europe between January 2005 and April 2019. The most recent and relevant 39 articles were selected for meta-thematic synthesis using detailed inclusion/exclusion criteria.

Data extraction

The articles were purposively sampled to cover protected characteristics and career stages and coded for factors related to equitable participation. 17 articles were fully coded. No new themes arose after nine papers. Themes and higher level categories were derived through an iterative consensual process.

Results

13 discrete themes of factors impacting on equitable participation were identified including societal attitudes and expectations; national and organisational policies, priorities and resourcing; academic and clinical workplace cultures; supportive, discriminatory and compensatory interpersonal behaviours and personal factors related to social capital, finances, competing priorities, confidence and ambition, and orientation to clinical, academic and leadership roles.

Conclusions

The broad and often interconnected nature of these factors suggests that interventions will need to address structural and cultural factors as well as individual needs. In addition to standard good practice on equality and diversity, we suggest that organisations provide equitable support towards early publication success and targeted mentoring; address financial and role insecurity; address the clinical workplace culture; mitigate clinical-academic-personal role conflicts and overload; ensure that promotional structures and processes encourage diverse applicants and promote family-friendly, coherent and transparent national career pathways.

SUBMITTER: Vassie C

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7170560 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

ACCESS DATA

Publications

Factors impacting on retention, success and equitable participation in clinical academic careers: a scoping review and meta-thematic synthesis.

Vassie Claire C Smith Sue S Leedham-Green Kathleen K

BMJ open 20200325 3

<h4>Objectives</h4>To examine and synthesise current evidence on the factors that affect recruitment, retention, participation and progression within the clinical academic pathway, focusing on equitable participation across protected characteristics including gender, ethnicity and sexual orientation.<h4>Design</h4>Scoping review and meta-thematic synthesis.<h4>Data sources</h4>Web of Science, Google Scholar.<h4>Article selection</h4>We conducted a scoping review of English language articles on f ...[more]

PMID: 32213518

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Dataset Information

Factors impacting on retention, success and equitable participation in clinical academic careers: a scoping review and meta-thematic synthesis.

Objectives

Design

Data sources

Article selection

Data extraction

Results

Conclusions

Publications

Factors impacting on retention, success and equitable participation in clinical academic careers: a scoping review and meta-thematic synthesis.

Similar Datasets

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