Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: Background
Changes in resting state functional connectivity (rs-fc) occur in Alzheimer's disease (AD), but few longitudinal rs-fc studies have been performed. Most studies focus on single networks and not a global measure of rs-fc. Although the amyloid tau neurodegeneration (AT(N)) framework is increasingly utilized by the AD community, few studies investigated when global rs-fc signature changes occur within this model.Objective
1) Identify a global rs-fc signature that differentiates cognitively normal (CN) individuals from symptomatic AD. 2) Assess when longitudinal changes in rs-fc occur relative to conversion to symptomatic AD. 3) Compare rs-fc with amyloid, tau, and neurodegeneration biomarkers.Methods
A global rs-fc signature composed of intra-network connections was longitudinally evaluated in a cohort of cognitively normal participants at baseline (n = 335). Biomarkers, including cerebrospinal fluid (Aβ42 and tau), structural magnetic resonance imaging, and positron emission tomography were obtained.Results
Global rs-fc signature distinguished CN individuals from individuals who developed symptomatic AD. Changes occurred nearly four years before conversion to symptomatic AD. The global rs-fc signature most strongly correlated with markers of neurodegeneration.Conclusion
The global rs-fc signature changes near symptomatic onset and is likely a neurodegenerative biomarker. Rs-fc changes could serve as a biomarker for evaluating potential therapies for symptomatic conversion to AD.
SUBMITTER: Wisch JK
PROVIDER: S-EPMC7183885 | biostudies-literature | 2020
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Wisch Julie K JK Roe Catherine M CM Babulal Ganesh M GM Schindler Suzanne E SE Fagan Anne M AM Benzinger Tammie L TL Morris John C JC Ances Beau M BM
Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD 20200101 4
<h4>Background</h4>Changes in resting state functional connectivity (rs-fc) occur in Alzheimer's disease (AD), but few longitudinal rs-fc studies have been performed. Most studies focus on single networks and not a global measure of rs-fc. Although the amyloid tau neurodegeneration (AT(N)) framework is increasingly utilized by the AD community, few studies investigated when global rs-fc signature changes occur within this model.<h4>Objective</h4>1) Identify a global rs-fc signature that differen ...[more]