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Giardia and Cryptosporidium in mammalian wildlife--current status and future needs.


ABSTRACT: Environmental pollution with human and domestic-animal fecal material is recognized as a potential pathogen pathway for wildlife infections with zooanthropomorphic protozoan parasites such as Giardia and Cryptosporidium. In this article, we review current knowledge about the diversity of free-living and captive terrestrial and marine mammalian wildlife species infected with Giardia and Cryptosporidium. The combination of prevalence studies with modern molecular-genotyping techniques is providing valuable insights into the host specificity and possible transmission routes of these two important parasites.

SUBMITTER: Appelbee AJ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7185620 | biostudies-literature | 2005 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Giardia and Cryptosporidium in mammalian wildlife--current status and future needs.

Appelbee Amber J AJ   Thompson R C Andrew RC   Olson Merle E ME  

Trends in parasitology 20050801 8


Environmental pollution with human and domestic-animal fecal material is recognized as a potential pathogen pathway for wildlife infections with zooanthropomorphic protozoan parasites such as Giardia and Cryptosporidium. In this article, we review current knowledge about the diversity of free-living and captive terrestrial and marine mammalian wildlife species infected with Giardia and Cryptosporidium. The combination of prevalence studies with modern molecular-genotyping techniques is providing  ...[more]

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