Unknown

Dataset Information

0

Identification of aberrantly methylated differentially expressed genes targeted by differentially expressed miRNA in osteosarcoma.


ABSTRACT: Background:Osteosarcoma (OS) is the most common primary bone tumors diagnosed in children and adolescents. Recent studies have shown a prognostic role of DNA methylation in various cancers, including OS. The aim of this study was to identify the aberrantly methylated genes that are prognostically relevant in OS. Methods:The differentially expressed mRNAs, miRNAs and methylated genes (DEGs, DEMs and DMGs respectively) were screened from various GEO databases, and the potential target genes of the DEMs were predicted by the RNA22 program. The protein-protein interaction (PPI) networks were constructed using the STRING database and visualized by Cytoscape software. The functional enrichment and survival analyses of the screened genes was performed using the R software. Results:Forty-seven downregulated hypermethylated genes and three upregulated hypomethylated genes were identified that were enriched in cell activation, migration and proliferation functions, and were involved in cancer-related pathways like JAK-STAT and PI3K-AKT. Eight downregulated hypermethylated tumor suppressor genes (TSGs) were identified among the screened genes based on the TSGene database. These hub genes are likely involved in OS genesis, progression and metastasis, and are potential prognostic biomarkers and therapeutic targets. Conclusions:TSGs including PYCARD, STAT5A, CXCL12 and CXCL14 were aberrantly methylated in OS, and are potential prognostic biomarkers and therapeutic targets. Our findings provide new insights into the role of methylation in OS progression.

SUBMITTER: Wang TX 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7186728 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

altmetric image

Publications

Identification of aberrantly methylated differentially expressed genes targeted by differentially expressed miRNA in osteosarcoma.

Wang Ting-Xuan TX   Tan Wen-Le WL   Huang Jin-Cheng JC   Cui Zhi-Fei ZF   Liang Ri-Dong RD   Li Qing-Chu QC   Lu Hai H  

Annals of translational medicine 20200301 6


<h4>Background</h4>Osteosarcoma (OS) is the most common primary bone tumors diagnosed in children and adolescents. Recent studies have shown a prognostic role of DNA methylation in various cancers, including OS. The aim of this study was to identify the aberrantly methylated genes that are prognostically relevant in OS.<h4>Methods</h4>The differentially expressed mRNAs, miRNAs and methylated genes (DEGs, DEMs and DMGs respectively) were screened from various GEO databases, and the potential targ  ...[more]

Similar Datasets

| S-EPMC6947816 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC6402097 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC7767999 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC5545832 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC7297810 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC6360310 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC9387026 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC6704589 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC7221444 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC6021769 | biostudies-literature