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Determination of Complex Small-Molecule Structures Using Molecular Alignment Simulation.


ABSTRACT: Correct structural assignment of small molecules and natural products is critical for drug discovery and organic chemistry. Anisotropy-based NMR spectroscopy is a powerful tool for the structural assignment of organic molecules, but it relies on the utilization of a medium that disrupts the isotropic motion of molecules in organic solvents. Here, we establish a quantitative correlation between the atomic structure of the alignment medium, the molecular structure of the small molecule, and molecule-specific anisotropic NMR parameters. The quantitative correlation uses an accurate three-dimensional molecular alignment model that predicts residual dipolar couplings of small molecules aligned by poly(?-benzyl-l-glutamate). The technique facilitates reliable determination of the correct stereoisomer and enables unequivocal, rapid determination of complex molecular structures from extremely sparse NMR data.

SUBMITTER: Ibanez de Opakua A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7187346 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Determination of Complex Small-Molecule Structures Using Molecular Alignment Simulation.

Ibáñez de Opakua Alain A   Klama Frederik F   Ndukwe Ikenna E IE   Martin Gary E GE   Williamson R Thomas RT   Zweckstetter Markus M  

Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) 20200224 15


Correct structural assignment of small molecules and natural products is critical for drug discovery and organic chemistry. Anisotropy-based NMR spectroscopy is a powerful tool for the structural assignment of organic molecules, but it relies on the utilization of a medium that disrupts the isotropic motion of molecules in organic solvents. Here, we establish a quantitative correlation between the atomic structure of the alignment medium, the molecular structure of the small molecule, and molecu  ...[more]

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