The relationship between chronotype and intelligence: the importance of work timing.

ABSTRACT: Sleep-wake patterns show substantial biological determination, but they are also subject to individual choice and societal pressure. Some evidence suggests that high IQ is associated with later sleep patterns. However, it is unclear whether the relationship between IQ and later sleep is due to biological or social effects, such as the timing of working hours. We investigated the association between habitual sleep timing during work days and work-free days, working time and membership in Mensa, an organization of highly intelligent individuals (IQ  ≥130) using a sample of 1,172 adults split between Mensa members and age- and sex-matched volunteers from a large web-based database. We found no difference in chronotype, and the later sleep timing of Mensa members on work days was fully account

SUBMITTER: Ujma PP 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7188801 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature