Local conditions and policy design determine whether ecological compensation can achieve No Net Loss goals.
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ABSTRACT:
SUBMITTER: Sonter LJ
PROVIDER: S-EPMC7190705 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Apr
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Publications
Local conditions and policy design determine whether ecological compensation can achieve No Net Loss goals.
Sonter Laura J LJ Simmonds Jeremy S JS Watson James E M JEM Jones Julia P G JPG Kiesecker Joseph M JM Costa Hugo M HM Bennun Leon L Edwards Stephen S Grantham Hedley S HS Griffiths Victoria F VF Jones Kendall K Sochi Kei K Puydarrieux Philippe P Quétier Fabien F Rainer Helga H Rainey Hugo H Roe Dilys D Satar Musnanda M Soares-Filho Britaldo S BS Starkey Malcolm M Ten Kate Kerry K Victurine Ray R von Hase Amrei A Wells Jessie A JA Maron Martine M
Nature communications 20200429 1
Many nations use ecological compensation policies to address negative impacts of development projects and achieve No Net Loss (NNL) of biodiversity and ecosystem services. Yet, failures are widely reported. We use spatial simulation models to quantify potential net impacts of alternative compensation policies on biodiversity (indicated by native vegetation) and two ecosystem services (carbon storage, sediment retention) across four case studies (in Australia, Brazil, Indonesia, Mozambique). No p ...[more]
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