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A drug-inducible sex-separation technique for insects.


ABSTRACT: Here, we describe a drug-inducible genetic system for insect sex-separation that demonstrates proof-of-principle for positive sex selection in D. melanogaster. The system exploits the toxicity of commonly used broad-spectrum antibiotics geneticin and puromycin to kill the non-rescued sex. Sex-specific rescue is achieved by inserting sex-specific introns into the coding sequences of antibiotic-resistance genes. When raised on geneticin-supplemented food, the sex-sorter line establishes 100% positive selection for female progeny, while the food supplemented with puromycin positively selects 100% male progeny. Since the described system exploits conserved sex-specific splicing mechanisms and reagents, it has the potential to be adaptable to other insect species of medical and agricultural importance.

SUBMITTER: Kandul NP 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7193620 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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A drug-inducible sex-separation technique for insects.

Kandul Nikolay P NP   Liu Junru J   Hsu Alexander D AD   Hay Bruce A BA   Akbari Omar S OS  

Nature communications 20200430 1


Here, we describe a drug-inducible genetic system for insect sex-separation that demonstrates proof-of-principle for positive sex selection in D. melanogaster. The system exploits the toxicity of commonly used broad-spectrum antibiotics geneticin and puromycin to kill the non-rescued sex. Sex-specific rescue is achieved by inserting sex-specific introns into the coding sequences of antibiotic-resistance genes. When raised on geneticin-supplemented food, the sex-sorter line establishes 100% posit  ...[more]

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