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Data on the vegetative response of cowpea to fertilizer application on three selected benchmark soils of the Upper West region of Ghana.

ABSTRACT: Declining soil fertility among smallholder farmers in the Savannah zones of Ghana, among other issues, is triggered by continuous cultivation, low fertilizer use and low soil organic matter content. The area is faced with insufficient domestic production, food insecurity and poverty, all of which constitute major constraints to national development. Continuous cultivation leads to low soil organic matter levels. To build up the soil organic matter levels, residue incorporation is a major factor to be considered. Cowpea is grown in these areas for the grain yield while the residue is incorporated into the soil to gain maximum benefits of the nitrogen fixation. We present the physical and chemical properties of three benchmark soils in the Savannah zones of Ghana as well as their vegetative response to NPK fertilizer application. The FAO soil classification also helps in the thorough understanding of the soil and an appropriate management option for optimal productivity is recommended.

SUBMITTER: Emmanuel OC

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7200236 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Data on the vegetative response of cowpea to fertilizer application on three selected benchmark soils of the Upper West region of Ghana.

Emmanuel Obianuju Chiamaka OC Akintola Olayiwola Akin OA Tetteh Francis Marthy FM Babalola Olubukola Oluranti OO

Data in brief 20200420

Declining soil fertility among smallholder farmers in the Savannah zones of Ghana, among other issues, is triggered by continuous cultivation, low fertilizer use and low soil organic matter content. The area is faced with insufficient domestic production, food insecurity and poverty, all of which constitute major constraints to national development. Continuous cultivation leads to low soil organic matter levels. To build up the soil organic matter levels, residue incorporation is a major factor ...[more]

PMID: 32382605

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Project description:IntroductionHepatitis B infection remains a public health threat associated with undesirable statistics of morbidity and mortality. Good knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) of hepatitis B infection (HBI) prevention are essential for HBI control. However, there is limited evidence concerning the KAP of HBI prevention among nursing students, who are significantly exposed to HBI. We assessed the KAP of HBI prevention and the factors associated with the practice of HBI prevention among nursing students in the Upper West Region of Ghana.MethodsWe administered an online cross-sectional survey in November 2020 to a stratified random sample of 402 nursing students in two nursing training colleges in the Upper West Region. Using STATA version 13, we computed composite scores of KAP of HBI prevention with maximum scores of 18 for knowledge and 8 each for attitude and practice. A generalised ordered logistic regression model was run to assess the factors associated with the practice of HBI prevention.ResultsThe students had moderate median scores for knowledge (12.00; IQR = 10-13) and attitude (6.00; IQR = 5.00-7.00) but a poor median score (5.00; IQR = 4.00-6.00) for the practice of HBI prevention. High knowledge (aOR = 2.05; p = 0.06), good attitude, being a male, second year student and having parents with tertiary education were significantly associated with higher likelihoods (aOR >1; p < 0.05) of demonstrating good practice of HBI prevention. Students who had never married were significantly (aOR = 0.34; p = 0.010) less likely to exhibit good practice of HBI prevention.ConclusionThe KAP scores of HBI prevention among the students were sub-optimal. We recommend institution-based policies and regular education on HBI prevention, free/subsidised HBI prevention services, and the enforcement of proper professional ethics on HBI prevention in nursing training colleges. Such interventions should predominantly target female, non-married and first year nursing students.

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Dataset Information

Data on the vegetative response of cowpea to fertilizer application on three selected benchmark soils of the Upper West region of Ghana.

Publications

Data on the vegetative response of cowpea to fertilizer application on three selected benchmark soils of the Upper West region of Ghana.

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