Dataset Information

Prevention of alcohol consumption and transmission of human immunodeficiency virus: randomized clinical trial.

ABSTRACT:

Objective

to know the effects of a nursing intervention to reduce alcohol use and risk factors for transmission of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).

Method

randomized single-blinded clinical trial performed by nurses with young women. The study included 66 participants in the intervention group and 66 participants in the control group. The instruments were the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test, the HIV Risk Behavior Knowledge and the Condom Use Self-efficacy Scale. Analysis of variance was used.

Results

alcohol involvement decreased in the intervention group (F (1.119) = 50.28; p < 0.001; η2p = 0.297), while HIV knowledge (F (1.130) = 34.34; p < 0.001; η2p = 0.209) and condom use self-efficacy increased (F (1.129) = 27.20; p < 0.001; η2p = 0.174). In addition, less participants consumed alcohol in the past week compared to the control group (χ2 = 15.95; p < 0.001).

Conclusion

the nursing intervention had positive effects, which could help young women stay away from alcohol use and the risk of sexually transmitted infections. NCT: 02405481.

SUBMITTER: Mendez-Ruiz MD

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7217628 | biostudies-literature | 2020

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

ACCESS DATA

Publications

Prevention of alcohol consumption and transmission of human immunodeficiency virus: randomized clinical trial.

Mendez-Ruiz Martha Dalila MD Villegas-Pantoja Miguel Angel MA Alarcón-Luna Nohemí Selene NS Villegas Natalia N Cianelli Rosina R Peragallo-Montano Nilda N

Revista latino-americana de enfermagem 20200511

<h4>Objective</h4>to know the effects of a nursing intervention to reduce alcohol use and risk factors for transmission of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).<h4>Method</h4>randomized single-blinded clinical trial performed by nurses with young women. The study included 66 participants in the intervention group and 66 participants in the control group. The instruments were the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test, the HIV Risk Behavior Knowledge and the Condom Use Self-efficacy Scale. Analy ...[more]

PMID: 32401905

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Dataset Information

Prevention of alcohol consumption and transmission of human immunodeficiency virus: randomized clinical trial.

Objective

Method

Results

Conclusion

Publications

Prevention of alcohol consumption and transmission of human immunodeficiency virus: randomized clinical trial.

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