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Bivalent Metal-Chelating Properties of Harzianic Acid Produced by Trichoderma pleuroticola Associated to the Gastropod Melarhaphe neritoides.


ABSTRACT: Harzianic acid is a secondary metabolite of Trichoderma, structurally belonging to the dienyltetramic acid subgroup of the tetramic acids. Biological activities of harzianic acid are of great interest for its antimicrobial and plant growth-promoting activities, which might be related to its chelating properties. In the present work harzianic acid, isolated from cultures of a strain of Trichoderma pleuroticola associated to the gastropod Melarhaphe neritoides, was studied as a complexant agent of a number of biologically relevant transition metals (i.e., Zn2+, Fe2+, Cu2+, and Mn2+), using UV-VIS, potentiometry, MS and NMR techniques. Our findings show the coordination capacity of harzianic acid toward the above cations through the formation of neutral or charged complexes in a variable ratio depending on the metal and pH conditions.

SUBMITTER: De Tommaso G 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7248884 | biostudies-literature | 2020 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Bivalent Metal-Chelating Properties of Harzianic Acid Produced by <i>Trichoderma pleuroticola</i> Associated to the Gastropod <i>Melarhaphe neritoides</i>.

De Tommaso Gaetano G   Salvatore Maria Michela MM   Nicoletti Rosario R   DellaGreca Marina M   Vinale Francesco F   Bottiglieri Assunta A   Staropoli Alessia A   Salvatore Francesco F   Lorito Matteo M   Iuliano Mauro M   Andolfi Anna A  

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) 20200504 9


Harzianic acid is a secondary metabolite of <i>Trichoderma</i>, structurally belonging to the dienyltetramic acid subgroup of the tetramic acids. Biological activities of harzianic acid are of great interest for its antimicrobial and plant growth-promoting activities, which might be related to its chelating properties. In the present work harzianic acid, isolated from cultures of a strain of <i>Trichoderma pleuroticola</i> associated to the gastropod <i>Melarhaphe neritoides</i>, was studied as  ...[more]

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