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Swedish translation and validation of the Pediatric Insomnia Severity Index.


ABSTRACT:

Background

To increase health and well-being in young children, it is important to acknowledge and promote the child's sleep behaviour. However, there is a lack of brief, validated sleep screening instruments for children. The aims of the study were to (1) present a Swedish translation of the PISI, (2) examine the factor structure of the Swedish version of PISI, and test the reliability and validity of the PISI factor structure in a sample of healthy children in Sweden.

Methods

The English version of the PISI was translated into Swedish, translated back into English, and agreed upon before use. Parents of healthy 3- to 10-year-old children filled out the Swedish version of the PISI and the generic health-related quality of life instrument KIDSCREEN-27 two times. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses for baseline and test-retest, structural equation modelling, and correlations between the PISI and KIDSCREEN-27 were performed.

Results

In total, 160 parents filled out baseline questionnaires (test), whereof 100 parents (63%) filled out the follow-up questionnaires (retest). Confirmative factor analysis of the PISI found two correlated factors: sleep onset problems (SOP) and sleep maintenance problems (SMP). The PISI had substantial construct and test-retest reliability. The PISI factors were related to all KIDSCREEN-27 dimensions.

Conclusions

The Swedish version of the PISI is applicable for screening sleep problems and is a useful aid in dialogues with families about sleep.

SUBMITTER: Angelhoff C 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7249377 | biostudies-literature | 2020 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Swedish translation and validation of the Pediatric Insomnia Severity Index.

Angelhoff Charlotte C   Johansson Peter P   Svensson Erland E   Sundell Anna Lena AL  

BMC pediatrics 20200526 1


<h4>Background</h4>To increase health and well-being in young children, it is important to acknowledge and promote the child's sleep behaviour. However, there is a lack of brief, validated sleep screening instruments for children. The aims of the study were to (1) present a Swedish translation of the PISI, (2) examine the factor structure of the Swedish version of PISI, and test the reliability and validity of the PISI factor structure in a sample of healthy children in Sweden.<h4>Methods</h4>Th  ...[more]

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