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Racial residential segregation, racial discrimination, and diabetes: The Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults study.


ABSTRACT: Although racial residential segregation and interpersonal racial discrimination are associated with cardiovascular disease, few studies have examined their link with diabetes risk or management. We used longitudinal data from 2,175 black participants in the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) Study to examine associations of racial residential segregation (Gi* statistic) and experiences of racial discrimination with diabetes incidence and management. Multivariable Cox models estimated associations for incident diabetes and GEE logistic regression estimated associations with diabetes management (meeting targets for HbA1c, systolic blood pressure, and LDL cholesterol). Neither segregation nor discrimination were associated with diabetes incidence or management.

SUBMITTER: Mayne SL 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7266830 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Racial residential segregation, racial discrimination, and diabetes: The Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults study.

Mayne Stephanie L SL   Loizzo Luigi L   Bancks Michael P MP   Carnethon Mercedes R MR   Barber Sharrelle S   Gordon-Larsen Penny P   Carson April P AP   Schreiner Pamela J PJ   Bantle Anne E AE   Whitaker Kara M KM   Kershaw Kiarri N KN  

Health & place 20200125


Although racial residential segregation and interpersonal racial discrimination are associated with cardiovascular disease, few studies have examined their link with diabetes risk or management. We used longitudinal data from 2,175 black participants in the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) Study to examine associations of racial residential segregation (G<sub>i</sub>* statistic) and experiences of racial discrimination with diabetes incidence and management. Multivariabl  ...[more]

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