Monogalactosyldiacylglycerol and Sulfolipid Synthesis in Microalgae.

ABSTRACT: Microalgae, due to their huge taxonomic and metabolic diversity, have been shown to be a valuable and eco-friendly source of bioactive natural products. The increasing number of genomic and transcriptomic data will give a great boost for the study of metabolic pathways involved in the synthesis of bioactive compounds. In this study, we analyzed the presence of the enzymes involved in the synthesis of monogalactosyldiacylglycerols (MGDGs) and sulfoquinovosyldiacylglycerols (SQDG). Both compounds have important biological properties. MGDGs present both anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer activities while SQDGs present immunostimulatory activities and inhibit the enzyme glutaminyl cyclase, which is involved in Alzheimer's disease. The Ocean Global Atlas (OGA) database and the Marine Microbial E

SUBMITTER: Riccio G 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7281551 | biostudies-literature | 2020 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature