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Early Diagnosis and Management of Nitrogen Deficiency in Plants Utilizing Raman Spectroscopy.


ABSTRACT: Nutrient deficiency alters growth and development of crop plants and compromises yield. Real-time non-invasive monitoring of the nutritional status of crops would allow timely applications of fertilizers to optimize for growth and yield at different times of the plant's life cycle. Here, we used Raman spectroscopy to characterize Arabidopsis and two varieties of leafy vegetable crops under nitrogen sufficient and deficient conditions. We showed that the 1046 cm-1 Raman peak serves as a specific signature of nitrogen status in planta, which can be used for early diagnosis of nitrogen deficiency in plants before onset of any visible symptoms. Our research can be applied toward crop management for sustainable and precision agriculture.

SUBMITTER: Huang CH 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7291773 | biostudies-literature | 2020

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Early Diagnosis and Management of Nitrogen Deficiency in Plants Utilizing Raman Spectroscopy.

Huang Chung Hao CH   Singh Gajendra Pratap GP   Park Su Hyun SH   Chua Nam-Hai NH   Ram Rajeev J RJ   Park Bong Soo BS  

Frontiers in plant science 20200605


Nutrient deficiency alters growth and development of crop plants and compromises yield. Real-time non-invasive monitoring of the nutritional status of crops would allow timely applications of fertilizers to optimize for growth and yield at different times of the plant's life cycle. Here, we used Raman spectroscopy to characterize Arabidopsis and two varieties of leafy vegetable crops under nitrogen sufficient and deficient conditions. We showed that the 1046 cm<sup>-1</sup> Raman peak serves as  ...[more]

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