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Measurement of optical reflection and temperature changes after blood occlusion using a wearable device.


ABSTRACT: Early detection of compromised circulation is essential for postoperative monitoring of free flap. Hourly clinical check-ups such as inspection and palpation still result in a delay in detection. Conversely, optical reflection and temperature measurement are useful alternatives for detecting blood circulation. However, conventional methods that verify ischemia and congestion within a short period have not been reported. In this study, we measured short-term changes in optical reflection and temperature in a rat flap using a wearable flexible sensor probe previously developed in our laboratory. Five ischemia and five congestion groin flap models were measured using a sensor probe and reference devices. Curve fitting was performed on transition signals to evaluate changes in signals and their time constants. The optical reflection signal decreased after venous ligation and increased after arterial ligation. The parameters of the fitted curves indicate a significant difference between congestion and ischemia at p?

SUBMITTER: Gu J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7359365 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Measurement of optical reflection and temperature changes after blood occlusion using a wearable device.

Gu Jian J   Tomioka Yoko Y   Kida Koichi K   Xiao Yingyi Y   Saito Itsuro I   Okazaki Mutsumi M   Someya Takao T   Sekino Masaki M  

Scientific reports 20200713 1


Early detection of compromised circulation is essential for postoperative monitoring of free flap. Hourly clinical check-ups such as inspection and palpation still result in a delay in detection. Conversely, optical reflection and temperature measurement are useful alternatives for detecting blood circulation. However, conventional methods that verify ischemia and congestion within a short period have not been reported. In this study, we measured short-term changes in optical reflection and temp  ...[more]

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