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Prevalence and associated factors of myopia among rural school students in Chia-Yi, Taiwan.


ABSTRACT: BACKGROUND:The prevalence of myopia has increased rapidly worldwide over the past few decades. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence and associated risk factors for myopia in elementary and junior high school students in Chia-Yi, Taiwan. METHODS:We included 5417 students in total from Grade 1-6 (n?=?4763) and Grade 7-9 (n?=?654) from Chia Yi County in this population-based study. The students underwent noncycloplegic autorefractometry and an interview with a structured questionnaire. RESULTS:For this study population, the prevalence of myopia and high myopia was 42.0 and 2.0%, respectively, revealing a statistically significant increase with increasing age (p?

SUBMITTER: Lai LJ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7405435 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Prevalence and associated factors of myopia among rural school students in Chia-Yi, Taiwan.

Lai Li-Ju LJ   Hsu Wei-Hsiu WH   Tung Tao-Hsin TH  

BMC ophthalmology 20200805 1


<h4>Background</h4>The prevalence of myopia has increased rapidly worldwide over the past few decades. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence and associated risk factors for myopia in elementary and junior high school students in Chia-Yi, Taiwan.<h4>Methods</h4>We included 5417 students in total from Grade 1-6 (n = 4763) and Grade 7-9 (n = 654) from Chia Yi County in this population-based study. The students underwent noncycloplegic autorefractometry and an interview with a structu  ...[more]

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