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A Resident-Authored, Case-Based Electrocardiogram Email Curriculum for Internal Medicine Residents.

ABSTRACT: Introduction:The interpretation of electrocardiograms (ECGs) is a critical competency for internal medicine trainees, yet time and resources to foster proficiency are limited. Methods:This resident-authored ECG email curriculum for first-year residents involved 129 first-year internal medicine residents at three major academic university hospitals. Residents either received the resident-authored ECG email curriculum (intervention group) or continued standard training (control group). The curriculum involved 10 multiple-choice ECG cases emailed biweekly over the 6-month study period. All participants were asked to complete a pre- and postintervention test to assess ECG interpretation competency and attitudes. The primary outcome was improvement in ECG test performance. Results:Among the 129 first-year residents participating, 21 of the 65 (32%) randomized to the intervention group and 13 of the 64 (20%) randomized to the control group completed both the pre- and posttests for analysis. While all participants' ECG test scores improved over the study period (p < .001), improvement did not differ between groups (p = .860). We found that the effect of the intervention on ECG test performance varied significantly by the number of cardiology rotations an intern experienced (p = .031), benefiting naïve learners the most. All intervention group participants who completed the posttest reported they would recommend it to a colleague. Discussion:While it did not improve resident performance on an ECG posttest, this resident-authored ECG email curriculum offers a scalable way to provide trainees additional practice with ECG interpretation, with particular benefit to trainees who have not yet rotated on cardiology.

SUBMITTER: Klein AJ

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7431182 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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A Resident-Authored, Case-Based Electrocardiogram Email Curriculum for Internal Medicine Residents.

Klein Andrew J AJ Berlacher Mark M Doran Jesse A JA Corbelli Jennifer J Rothenberger Scott D SD Berlacher Kathryn K

MedEdPORTAL : the journal of teaching and learning resources 20200812

<h4>Introduction</h4>The interpretation of electrocardiograms (ECGs) is a critical competency for internal medicine trainees, yet time and resources to foster proficiency are limited.<h4>Methods</h4>This resident-authored ECG email curriculum for first-year residents involved 129 first-year internal medicine residents at three major academic university hospitals. Residents either received the resident-authored ECG email curriculum (intervention group) or continued standard training (control grou ...[more]

PMID: 32821805

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Project description:Background:Contraception is an essential preventive service for all women. However, the literature suggests that internal medicine residents have low levels of confidence and knowledge of contraceptive care. Objective:We designed and implemented a novel contraception curriculum promoting active, collaborative learning. We sought to evaluate whether this curriculum improved internal medicine resident knowledge of and comfort with contraceptive care through the administration of pre-/post-surveys. Methods:Our curriculum was delivered in a two-hour session as part of the mandatory ambulatory curriculum for internal medicine interns at our institution in the academic year 2017-2018. Interns were provided with select online resources and two smartphone applications at the beginning of the session, which they then used in case-based small group work. Small group work was followed by a large group case review, co-facilitated by OB/GYN and internal medicine faculty. Results:Thirty-eight participants completed surveys assessing knowledge of and comfort with contraceptive care immediately before and after the curriculum; 20 participants completed surveys assessing the same domains 4-6 months after the curriculum. Data from surveys administered immediately post-curriculum demonstrated significant improvements in knowledge about and comfort with counseling about, assessing medical eligibility for, and initiating multiple forms of contraception. Many of these improvements in knowledge and comfort were maintained on follow-up surveys 4-6 months following the curriculum. Conclusion:Our case-based curriculum with integrated smartphone applications resulted in significant improvements in internal medicine resident knowledge of and comfort with the key skills of contraceptive care. In contrast to active, collaborative learning methodologies such as the flipped classroom, our methodology supports active, collaborative learning without requiring advance learner preparation, and is thus well suited to the time constraints of the graduate medical education setting. Our methodology is readily translatable to other clinical topics and residency curricula.

Dataset Information

A Resident-Authored, Case-Based Electrocardiogram Email Curriculum for Internal Medicine Residents.

Publications

A Resident-Authored, Case-Based Electrocardiogram Email Curriculum for Internal Medicine Residents.

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