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Integrated cascade nanozyme catalyzes in vivo ROS scavenging for anti-inflammatory therapy.


ABSTRACT: Here, an integrated cascade nanozyme with a formulation of Pt@PCN222-Mn is developed to eliminate excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS). This nanozyme mimics superoxide dismutase by incorporation of a Mn-[5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-carboxyphenyl)porphyrinato]-based metal-organic framework compound capable of transforming oxygen radicals to hydrogen peroxide. The second mimicked functionality is that of catalase by incorporation of Pt nanoparticles, which catalyze hydrogen peroxide disproportionation to water and oxygen. Both in vitro and in vivo experimental measurements reveal the synergistic ROS-scavenging capacity of such an integrated cascade nanozyme. Two forms of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD; i.e., ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease) can be effectively relieved by treatment with the cascade nanozyme. This study not only provides a new method for constructing enzyme-like cascade systems but also illustrates their efficient therapeutic promise in the treatment of in vivo IBDs.

SUBMITTER: Liu Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7439611 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Integrated cascade nanozyme catalyzes in vivo ROS scavenging for anti-inflammatory therapy.

Liu Yufeng Y   Cheng Yuan Y   Zhang He H   Zhou Min M   Yu Yijun Y   Lin Shichao S   Jiang Bo B   Zhao Xiaozhi X   Miao Leiying L   Wei Chuan-Wan CW   Liu Quanyi Q   Lin Ying-Wu YW   Du Yan Y   Butch Christopher J CJ   Wei Hui H  

Science advances 20200717 29


Here, an integrated cascade nanozyme with a formulation of Pt@PCN222-Mn is developed to eliminate excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS). This nanozyme mimics superoxide dismutase by incorporation of a Mn-[5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-carboxyphenyl)porphyrinato]-based metal-organic framework compound capable of transforming oxygen radicals to hydrogen peroxide. The second mimicked functionality is that of catalase by incorporation of Pt nanoparticles, which catalyze hydrogen peroxide disproportionatio  ...[more]

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