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Establishment of a rat model with ageing insomnia induced by D-galactosef and para-chlorophenylalanine.


ABSTRACT: The current study aimed to establish a rat model of ageing insomnia induced by D-galactose and/or para-chlorophenylalanine. Following establishment of the model, body weights were measured, and Morris water maze and pentobarbital-induced sleep tests were performed. The serum levels of inflammatory mediators and the neural levels of neurotransmitters were detected. The results demonstrated that the body weights of PCPA+D-gal-induced ageing insomnia rats decreased significantly. Ageing insomnia rats exhibited longer latencies to the platform in the Morris water maze tests and fewer target crossings. The sleep latency of the model rats was longer and sleep time was shorter by contrast. The relative expression of hippocampal IL-6, TNF-?, NF-?B and mGluR2 mRNA of the PCPA+D-gal-induced ageing insomnia group was higher, while the relative expression of 5-HT1AR and GABAARa1 mRNA were lower. The serum levels of IL-1?, IL-6, TNF-? and brain level of glutamate increased in the PCPA+D-gal-induced ageing insomnia group, while the levels of 5-HT and GABA decreased. In conclusion, memory function, sleep time, expression of inflammatory factors and neurotransmitters are altered in ageing insomnia rats induced by D-galactose and para-chlorophenylalanine, indicating the successful establishment of a murine model of ageing insomnia.

SUBMITTER: Ren XJ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7444385 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Establishment of a rat model with ageing insomnia induced by D-galactosef and para-chlorophenylalanine.

Ren Xiao-Juan XJ   Wang Qing-Quan QQ   Zhang Xing-Ping XP   Wang Guan-Ying GY   Liu Tao T   Deng Ning N   Yan De-Qi DQ  

Experimental and therapeutic medicine 20200729 4


The current study aimed to establish a rat model of ageing insomnia induced by D-galactose and/or para-chlorophenylalanine. Following establishment of the model, body weights were measured, and Morris water maze and pentobarbital-induced sleep tests were performed. The serum levels of inflammatory mediators and the neural levels of neurotransmitters were detected. The results demonstrated that the body weights of PCPA+D-gal-induced ageing insomnia rats decreased significantly. Ageing insomnia ra  ...[more]

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