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Is Gorlin-Chaudhry-Moss syndrome associated with aortopathy?


ABSTRACT: Gorlin-Chaudhry-Moss syndrome (GCMS) is a rare disorder consisting of craniofacial dysostosis, hypertrichosis, underdeveloped genitalia, and ocular and dental anomalies. Recently, GCMS has been reclassified together with Fontaine syndrome as Fontaine progeroid syndrome (FPS), after a common genetic basis was found. It was previously thought that GCMS/FPS was not associated with aortopathy, but in recent years 3 patients with aortic disease have been described. We describe the fourth case, who is the oldest patient with GCMS/FPS reported in the medical literature: a 45-year-old patient who presented with acute aortic dissection. We therefore recommend screening patients previously diagnosed with GCMS/FPS for aortic pathology to aid early detection and avoid patient presentation in an acute setting.

SUBMITTER: Legue J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7453031 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Is Gorlin-Chaudhry-Moss syndrome associated with aortopathy?

Legué Juno J   François Jules H M JHM   van Rijswijk Carla S P CSP   van Brakel Thomas J TJ  

European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery 20200901 3


Gorlin-Chaudhry-Moss syndrome (GCMS) is a rare disorder consisting of craniofacial dysostosis, hypertrichosis, underdeveloped genitalia, and ocular and dental anomalies. Recently, GCMS has been reclassified together with Fontaine syndrome as Fontaine progeroid syndrome (FPS), after a common genetic basis was found. It was previously thought that GCMS/FPS was not associated with aortopathy, but in recent years 3 patients with aortic disease have been described. We describe the fourth case, who is  ...[more]

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