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Chemistry in Quantum Cavities: Exact Results, the Impact of Thermal Velocities, and Modified Dissociation.

ABSTRACT: In recent years tremendous progress in the field of light-matter interactions has unveiled that strong coupling to the modes of an optical cavity can alter chemistry even at room temperature. Despite these impressive advances, many fundamental questions of chemistry in cavities remain unanswered. This is also due to a lack of exact results that can be used to validate and benchmark approximate approaches. In this work we provide such reference calculations from exact diagonalization of the Pauli-Fierz Hamiltonian in the long-wavelength limit with an effective cavity mode. This allows us to investigate the reliability of the ubiquitous Jaynes-Cummings model not only for electronic but also for the case of ro-vibrational transitions. We demonstrate how the commonly ignored thermal velocity of charged molecular systems can influence chemical properties while leaving the spectra invariant. Furthermore, we show the emergence of new bound polaritonic states beyond the dissociation energy limit.

SUBMITTER: Sidler D

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7503860 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Chemistry in Quantum Cavities: Exact Results, the Impact of Thermal Velocities, and Modified Dissociation.

Sidler Dominik D Ruggenthaler Michael M Appel Heiko H Rubio Angel A

The journal of physical chemistry letters 20200826 18

In recent years tremendous progress in the field of light-matter interactions has unveiled that strong coupling to the modes of an optical cavity can alter chemistry even at room temperature. Despite these impressive advances, many fundamental questions of chemistry in cavities remain unanswered. This is also due to a lack of exact results that can be used to validate and benchmark approximate approaches. In this work we provide such reference calculations from exact diagonalization of the Pauli ...[more]

PMID: 32805122

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Dataset Information

Chemistry in Quantum Cavities: Exact Results, the Impact of Thermal Velocities, and Modified Dissociation.

Publications

Chemistry in Quantum Cavities: Exact Results, the Impact of Thermal Velocities, and Modified Dissociation.

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