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Pharmacogenetics in Psychiatry: An Update on Clinical Usability.


ABSTRACT: Using pharmacogenetics in guiding drug therapy experiences a steady increase in uptake, although still leads to discussions as to its clinical use. Psychiatry constitutes a field where pharmacogenomic testing might help in guiding drug therapy. To address current challenges, this minireview provides an update regarding genotyping (SNP analysis/arrays/NGS), structural variant detection (star-alleles/CNVs/hybrid alleles), genotype-to-phenotype translations, cost-effectiveness, and actionability of results (FDA/CPIC/PharmGKB) regarding clinical importance of pre-emptive pharmacogenomic testing for prescription of antidepressants and antipsychotics.

SUBMITTER: van Schaik RHN 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7518035 | biostudies-literature | 2020

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Pharmacogenetics in Psychiatry: An Update on Clinical Usability.

van Schaik Ron H N RHN   Müller Daniel J DJ   Serretti Alessandro A   Ingelman-Sundberg Magnus M  

Frontiers in pharmacology 20200911


Using pharmacogenetics in guiding drug therapy experiences a steady increase in uptake, although still leads to discussions as to its clinical use. Psychiatry constitutes a field where pharmacogenomic testing might help in guiding drug therapy. To address current challenges, this minireview provides an update regarding genotyping (SNP analysis/arrays/NGS), structural variant detection (star-alleles/CNVs/hybrid alleles), genotype-to-phenotype translations, cost-effectiveness, and actionability of  ...[more]

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