Attaining functional levels of visual acuity after vitrectomy for retinal detachment secondary to proliferative diabetic retinopathy.

ABSTRACT: Most patients needing diabetic tractional retinal detachment (TRD) surgery are working-age adults that drive and participate in other vision-dependent activities of daily living. We sought to determine the proportion of patients that achieve functional visual acuity (VA) based on the World Health Organization (WHO) definition of 'low vision' (??20/80) and US driving standards (??20/40) after vitrectomy for diabetic TRD. In this 10-year retrospective review, consecutive patients who underwent primary vitrectomy for TRD from proliferative diabetic retinopathy were studied. 240 eyes in 203 patients met criteria for analysis (38 eyes were lost to follow up at 3 months; 68 at 12 months; 146 at 60 months). While most patients (nearly 80%) having TRD surgery had low vision pre-op, almost half attained VA that was >?20/80 five years post-op. Those most likely to achieve significant visual improvement (p?

SUBMITTER: Ricca A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7519031 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature