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Sphingomonas solaris sp. nov., isolated from a solar panel in Boston, Massachusetts.


ABSTRACT: Solar panel surfaces, although subjected to a range of extreme environmental conditions, are inhabited by a diverse microbial community adapted to solar radiation, desiccation and temperature fluctuations. This is the first time a new bacterial species has been isolated from this environment. Strain R4DWNT belongs to the genus Sphingomonas and was isolated from a solar panel surface in Boston, MA, USA. Strain R4DWNT is a Gram-negative, non-motile and rod-shaped bacteria that tested positive for oxidase and catalase and forms round-shaped, shiny and orange-coloured colonies. It is mesophilic, neutrophilic and non-halophilic, and presents a more stenotrophic metabolism than its closest neighbours. The major fatty acids in this strain are C18:1?7c/C18:1?6c, C16:1?7c/C16:1?6c?, C14:0 2OH and C16:0. Comparison of 16S rRNA gene sequences revealed that the closest type strains to R4DWNT are Sphingomonas fennica, Sphingomonas formosensis, Sphingomonas prati, Sphingomonas montana and Sphingomonas oleivorans with 96.3, 96.1, 96.0, 95.9 and 95.7 % pairwise similarity, respectively. The genomic G+C content of R4DWNT is 67.9 mol%. Based on these characteristics, strain R4DWNT represents a novel species of the genus Sphingomonas for which the name Sphingomonas solaris sp. nov. is proposed with the type strain R4DWNT (=CECT 9811T=LMG 31344T).

SUBMITTER: Tanner K 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7539908 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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<i>Sphingomonas solaris</i> sp. nov., isolated from a solar panel in Boston, Massachusetts.

Tanner Kristie K   Mancuso Christopher P CP   Peretó Juli J   Khalil Ahmad S AS   Vilanova Cristina C   Pascual Javier J  

International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology 20200301 3


Solar panel surfaces, although subjected to a range of extreme environmental conditions, are inhabited by a diverse microbial community adapted to solar radiation, desiccation and temperature fluctuations. This is the first time a new bacterial species has been isolated from this environment. Strain R4DWN<sup>T</sup> belongs to the genus <i>Sphingomonas</i> and was isolated from a solar panel surface in Boston, MA, USA. Strain R4DWN<sup>T</sup> is a Gram-negative, non-motile and rod-shaped bacte  ...[more]

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