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Isolation, characterisation and detection of breath-derived extracellular vesicles.


ABSTRACT: The physical characterisation, capture and detection of extracellular vesicles (EVs) and exosomes derived from breath condensate is reported. Breath-derived EVs were isolated from breath condensate and captured on a gold substrate using two complimentary methods. The characterised and isolated EVs were detected using surface plasmon resonance (SPR) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). EIS was done using aptamers as a targeting moiety and showed a larger change in resistance between dilute concentrations of EVs (less than 7 ?g/mL).This is the first report of EVs and exosomes isolated and characterised from breath. In addition, EVs from a non-invasive and easily available source such as breath opens up further avenues in the detection of pulmonary diseases.

SUBMITTER: Dobhal G 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7566616 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Isolation, characterisation and detection of breath-derived extracellular vesicles.

Dobhal Garima G   Datta Amrita A   Ayupova Deanna D   Teesdale-Spittle Paul P   Goreham Renee V RV  

Scientific reports 20201015 1


The physical characterisation, capture and detection of extracellular vesicles (EVs) and exosomes derived from breath condensate is reported. Breath-derived EVs were isolated from breath condensate and captured on a gold substrate using two complimentary methods. The characterised and isolated EVs were detected using surface plasmon resonance (SPR) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). EIS was done using aptamers as a targeting moiety and showed a larger change in resistance between  ...[more]

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