Dataset Information

Injuries among children and adolescents in a rapidly growing urban African metropolis: a cross-sectional survey of 1,968 households in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.

ABSTRACT: Objectives:To assess the patterns and incidence of child and adolescent injury and explore associations with household deprivation and child characteristics in a low-income urban setting. Study Design:Cross-sectional household survey in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. Methods:Data collection took place during July 2009. Injuries requiring medical attention were recorded with a one month period of recall. A total of 1,968 households representing 3,927 children and adolescents were visited by health workers. Gender-, age-, and type-specific injury incidence was compiled. Odds ratios were calculated to measure associations with child injury, perceived deprivation, household characteristics and child characteristics. Results:One household in five reported injuries. The estimated incidence was 3.2 per 10,000 child-years. The most common identifiable injuries were falls (41%), cuts (22%) and burns (16%). Male and younger children aged 1-4 years were at higher risk (respectively OR = 1.36; p = 0.004; OR = 1.47; p ? 0.001). Conclusions:In Dar e Salaam injuries are common. Future investigations should take into account both subjective and objective measurements of relative household deprivation and a clear criteria for the assessment of injury severity in community-based survey contexts.

SUBMITTER: Perez Mendez MA

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7568856 | biostudies-literature | 2020

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Injuries among children and adolescents in a rapidly growing urban African metropolis: a cross-sectional survey of 1,968 households in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.

Pérez Méndez Mónica Alejandra MA Kigwangalla Hamisi A HA Bärnighausen Till T Lowery Wilson Michael M

PeerJ 20201015

<h4>Objectives</h4>To assess the patterns and incidence of child and adolescent injury and explore associations with household deprivation and child characteristics in a low-income urban setting.<h4>Study design</h4>Cross-sectional household survey in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.<h4>Methods</h4>Data collection took place during July 2009. Injuries requiring medical attention were recorded with a one month period of recall. A total of 1,968 households representing 3,927 children and adolescents were ...[more]

PMID: 33088616

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Dataset Information

Injuries among children and adolescents in a rapidly growing urban African metropolis: a cross-sectional survey of 1,968 households in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.

Publications

Injuries among children and adolescents in a rapidly growing urban African metropolis: a cross-sectional survey of 1,968 households in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.

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