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The Combination of Selenium and LED Light Quality Affects Growth and Nutritional Properties of Broccoli Sprouts.


ABSTRACT: Selenium (Se) supplement was combined with different LED light qualities to investigate mutual effects on the growth, nutritional quality, contents of glucosinolates and mineral elements in broccoli sprouts. There were five treatments: CK:1R1B1G, 1R1B1G+Se (100 ?mol L-1 Na2SeO3), 1R1B+Se, 1R2B+Se, 2R1B+Se, 60 ?mol m-2 s-1 PPFD, 12 h/12 h (light/dark). Sprouts under a combination of selenium and LED light quality treatment exhibited no remarkable change fresh weight, but had a shorter hypocotyl length, lower moisture content and heavier dry weight, especially with 1R2B+Se treatment. The contents of carotenoid, soluble protein, soluble sugar, vitamin C, total flavonoids, total polyphenol and contents of total glucosinolates and organic Se were dramatically improved through the combination of Se and LED light quality. Moreover, heat map and principal component analysis showed that broccoli sprouts under 1R2B+Se treatment had higher nutritional quality and health-promoting compound contents than other treatments. This suggests that the Se supplement under suitable LED lights might be beneficial to selenium-biofortified broccoli sprout production.

SUBMITTER: He R 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7587582 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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The Combination of Selenium and LED Light Quality Affects Growth and Nutritional Properties of Broccoli Sprouts.

He Rui R   Gao Meifang M   Shi Rui R   Song Shiwei S   Zhang Yiting Y   Su Wei W   Liu Houcheng H  

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) 20201019 20


Selenium (Se) supplement was combined with different LED light qualities to investigate mutual effects on the growth, nutritional quality, contents of glucosinolates and mineral elements in broccoli sprouts. There were five treatments: CK:1R1B1G, 1R1B1G+Se (100 μmol L<sup>-1</sup> Na<sub>2</sub>SeO<sub>3</sub>), 1R1B+Se, 1R2B+Se, 2R1B+Se, 60 μmol m<sup>-2</sup> s<sup>-1</sup> PPFD, 12 h/12 h (light/dark). Sprouts under a combination of selenium and LED light quality treatment exhibited no remark  ...[more]

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