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Depression and Cardiovascular Disease: The Viewpoint of Platelets.


ABSTRACT: Depression is a major cause of morbidity and low quality of life among patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD), and it is now considered as an independent risk factor for major adverse cardiovascular events. Increasing evidence indicates not only that depression worsens the prognosis of cardiac events, but also that a cross-vulnerability between the two conditions occurs. Among the several mechanisms proposed to explain this interplay, platelet activation is the more attractive, seeing platelets as potential mirror of the brain function. In this review, we dissected the mechanisms linking depression and CVD highlighting the critical role of platelet behavior during depression as trigger of cardiovascular complication. In particular, we will discuss the relationship between depression and molecules involved in the CVD (e.g., catecholamines, adipokines, lipids, reactive oxygen species, and chemokines), emphasizing their impact on platelet activation and related mechanisms.

SUBMITTER: Amadio P 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7589256 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Depression and Cardiovascular Disease: The Viewpoint of Platelets.

Amadio Patrizia P   Zarà Marta M   Sandrini Leonardo L   Ieraci Alessandro A   Barbieri Silvia Stella SS  

International journal of molecular sciences 20201013 20


Depression is a major cause of morbidity and low quality of life among patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD), and it is now considered as an independent risk factor for major adverse cardiovascular events. Increasing evidence indicates not only that depression worsens the prognosis of cardiac events, but also that a cross-vulnerability between the two conditions occurs. Among the several mechanisms proposed to explain this interplay, platelet activation is the more attractive, seeing platel  ...[more]

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