Unknown

Dataset Information

0

Choroidal thickness and the retinal ganglion cell complex in chronic Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy: a prospective study using swept-source optical coherence tomography.


ABSTRACT:

Background/objectives

Choroidal thinning has been suggested in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON). No study has been conducted of the choroid in relation to the retinal ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer (RGC-IPL). We sought to measure choroidal thickness in chronic LHON and to correlate thickness changes with the RGC-IPL.

Subjects/methods

Chronic LHON, 11778 mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutation, patients (26 eyes; mean age: 35.1?±?16.1 years) were prospectively recruited at Doheny Eye Center, University of California Los Angeles from March 2016 to July 2017. Age-matched healthy controls (27 eyes; mean age: 32.4?±?11.1 years) were enroled for comparison. Swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT) imaging was performed in chronic LHON patients and compared with age-matched healthy controls.

Results

The macular choroid was significantly thinner in chronic LHON (250.5?±?62.2??m) compared with controls (313.9?±?60.2??m; p?2?=?0.72; 95% CI, 0.57-0.84) and peripapillary regions (R2?=?0.53; 95% CI, 0.31-0.70). Choroidal thickness was also significantly correlated with macular RGC-IPL thickness (R2?=?0.51; 95% CI, 0.26-0.73).

Conclusions

Choroidal thinning in chronic LHON correlated strongly with both RNFL and RGC-IPL thicknesses. These findings may suggest a pathophysiological mechanism involving vascular pathology of the choroid in relation to the retinal ganglion cell complex in LHON.

SUBMITTER: Darvizeh F 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7608213 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

altmetric image

Publications

Choroidal thickness and the retinal ganglion cell complex in chronic Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy: a prospective study using swept-source optical coherence tomography.

Darvizeh Fatemeh F   Asanad Samuel S   Falavarjani Khalil Ghasemi KG   Wu Jessica J   Tian Jack J JJ   Bandello Francesco F   Ross-Cisneros Fred N FN   Barboni Piero P   Borrelli Enrico E   Sadun Alfredo A AA  

Eye (London, England) 20191205 9


<h4>Background/objectives</h4>Choroidal thinning has been suggested in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON). No study has been conducted of the choroid in relation to the retinal ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer (RGC-IPL). We sought to measure choroidal thickness in chronic LHON and to correlate thickness changes with the RGC-IPL.<h4>Subjects/methods</h4>Chronic LHON, 11778 mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutation, patients (26 eyes; mean age: 35.1 ± 16.1 years) were prospectively recruited a  ...[more]

Similar Datasets

| S-EPMC5955571 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC7002508 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC5652312 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC4190357 | biostudies-literature
2017-09-08 | GSE103619 | GEO
| S-EPMC3025718 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC7141913 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC8253773 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC5954906 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC8691380 | biostudies-literature