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Physicians' prescribing behaviour and clinical practice patterns for allergic rhinitis management in Italy.

ABSTRACT: Background: Despite availability of clinical guidelines, underdiagnosis, undertreatment, and poor adherence are still significant concerns in allergic rhinitis (AR) therapeutic management. We investigated clinical practice patterns and prescribing behavior of Italian healthcare professionals (HCPs) specialized in AR.

Methods: One-hundred allergologists, 100 ear, nose and throat (ENT) specialists, and 150 general practitioners (GPs) were recruited. The survey assessed: socio-demographic, work experience, monthly caseload, prescription drivers. Next, HCPs were invited to retrospectively recover patients' clinical data to investigate: AR clinical characteristics, therapy management, prescription patterns, patient adherence. Descriptive statistics, Chi square, One-Way analysis of variance, and Two-Way Analysis of Variance were performed.

Results: Allergologists visited more AR patients (31% of monthly caseload) than ENTs (21%, p??7).

Conclusions: This survey describes the therapeutic approach adopted by Italian physicians to cope with AR and shows that HCPs underestimated AR severity and had a non-realistic perception of patients' adherence. These findings suggest that further efforts are required to improve AR clinical management in Italy.

SUBMITTER: Passalacqua G

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7640419 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Physicians' prescribing behaviour and clinical practice patterns for allergic rhinitis management in Italy.

Passalacqua Giovanni G Musarra Antonino A Senna Gianenrico G Bousquet Jean J Ferrara Carmen C Lonati Caterina C Canonica Giorgio Walter GW

Clinical and molecular allergy : CMA 20201103 1

<h4>Background</h4>Despite availability of clinical guidelines, underdiagnosis, undertreatment, and poor adherence are still significant concerns in allergic rhinitis (AR) therapeutic management. We investigated clinical practice patterns and prescribing behavior of Italian healthcare professionals (HCPs) specialized in AR.<h4>Methods</h4>One-hundred allergologists, 100 ear, nose and throat (ENT) specialists, and 150 general practitioners (GPs) were recruited. The survey assessed: socio-demograp ...[more]

PMID: 33292294

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Physicians' prescribing behaviour and clinical practice patterns for allergic rhinitis management in Italy.

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Physicians' prescribing behaviour and clinical practice patterns for allergic rhinitis management in Italy.

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