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A multiple peptides vaccine against COVID-19 designed from the nucleocapsid phosphoprotein (N) and Spike Glycoprotein (S) via the immunoinformatics approach.


ABSTRACT: Due to the current Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, the rapid discovery of a safe and effective vaccine is an essential issue. Consequently, this study aims to predict a potential COVID-19 peptide-based vaccine utilizing the Nucleocapsid phosphoprotein (N) and Spike Glycoprotein (S) via the Immunoinformatics approach. To achieve this goal, several Immune Epitope Database (IEDB) tools, molecular docking, and safety prediction servers were used. According to the results, The Spike peptide SQCVNLTTRTQLPPAYTNSFTRGVY is predicted to have the highest binding affinity to the B-Cells. The Spike peptide FTISVTTEI has the highest binding affinity to the Major Histocompatibility Complex class 1 (MHC I) Human Leukocyte Allele HLA-B*1503 (according to the MDockPeP and HPEPDOCK servers, docking scores were -153.9 and -229.356, respectively). The Nucleocapsid peptides KTFPPTEPK and RWYFYYLGTGPEAGL have the highest binding affinity to the MHC I HLA-A0202 allele and the three the Major Histocompatibility Complex class 2 (MHC II) Human Leukocyte Allele HLA-DPA1*01:03/DPB1*02:01, HLA-DQA1*01:02/DQB1-*06:02, HLA-DRB1, respectively. Docking scores of peptide KTFPPTEPK were -153.9 and -220.876. In contrast, docking scores of peptide RWYFYYLGTGPEAGL were ranged from 218 to 318. Furthermore, those peptides were predicted as non-toxic and non-allergen. Therefore, the combination of those peptides is predicted to stimulate better immunological responses with respectable safety.

SUBMITTER: Abd Albagi SO 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7654333 | biostudies-literature | 2020

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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A multiple peptides vaccine against COVID-19 designed from the nucleocapsid phosphoprotein (N) and Spike Glycoprotein (S) via the immunoinformatics approach.

Abd Albagi Sahar Obi SO   Al-Nour Mosab Yahya MY   Elhag Mustafa M   Tageldein Idris Abdelihalim Asaad A   Musa Haroun Esraa E   Adam Essa Mohammed Elmujtba ME   Abubaker Mustafa M   Deka Hemchandra H   Ghosh Arabinda A   Hassan Mohammed A MA  

Informatics in medicine unlocked 20201110


Due to the current Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, the rapid discovery of a safe and effective vaccine is an essential issue. Consequently, this study aims to predict a potential COVID-19 peptide-based vaccine utilizing the Nucleocapsid phosphoprotein (N) and Spike Glycoprotein (S) via the Immunoinformatics approach. To achieve this goal, several Immune Epitope Database (IEDB) tools, molecular docking, and safety prediction servers were used. According to the results, The Spike peptide <b>SQCVN  ...[more]

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