Unknown

Dataset Information

0

Energy balance of food in a detrito-bryophagous groundhopper (Orthoptera: Tetrigidae).


ABSTRACT: Detritus (decaying organic matter) and phyllodes of mosses are two main components in the diet of groundhoppers (Orthoptera: Tetrigidae). We studied the energy balance of consumed food under laboratory conditions in the detrito-bryophagous groundhopper, Tetrix subulata (Linnaeus, 1758). The results indicated that the energy food budget of this detrito-bryophagous groundhopper was comparable to those of small herbivorous grasshoppers (Acrididae: Gomphocerinae, Melanoplinae), which have a similar energy food budget of approximately 800-1,100 J/g. T. subulata consumed four times more detritus than mosses, although both components provided similar amounts of energy (ca. 15-16 kJ/g). However, in contrast with detritus, moss fragments passed through the digestive tract without a distinct change in their mass or a loss in their energy value. We assume that moss may cause the longer retention of semifluid mass of partly digested food in the alimentary tract; hence, the digestion and efficiency of nutrient absorption from detritus could be more effective.

SUBMITTER: Kuravova K 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7676350 | biostudies-literature | 2020

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

altmetric image

Publications

Energy balance of food in a detrito-bryophagous groundhopper (Orthoptera: Tetrigidae).

Kuřavová Kateřina K   Šipoš Jan J   Kočárek Petr P  

PeerJ 20200728


Detritus (decaying organic matter) and phyllodes of mosses are two main components in the diet of groundhoppers (Orthoptera: Tetrigidae). We studied the energy balance of consumed food under laboratory conditions in the detrito-bryophagous groundhopper, <i>Tetrix subulata</i> (Linnaeus, 1758). The results indicated that the energy food budget of this detrito-bryophagous groundhopper was comparable to those of small herbivorous grasshoppers (Acrididae: Gomphocerinae, Melanoplinae), which have a s  ...[more]

Similar Datasets

| S-EPMC4857047 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC4978027 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC4137300 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC7510836 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC10756066 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC10958162 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC7381433 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC7510644 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC3313980 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC5444095 | biostudies-literature