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A Stochastic Petri Net-Based Model of the Involvement of Interleukin 18 in Atherosclerosis.


ABSTRACT: Interleukin 18 (IL-18) is a proinflammatory and proatherogenic cytokine with pleiotropic properties, which is involved in T and NK cell maturation and the synthesis of other inflammatory cytokines and cell adhesion molecules. It plays a significant role in orchestrating the cytokine cascade, accelerates atherosclerosis and influences plaque vulnerability. To investigate the influence of IL-18 cytokine on atherosclerosis development, a stochastic Petri net model was built and then analyzed. First, MCT-sets and t-clusters were generated, then knockout and simulation-based analysis was conducted. The application of systems approach that was used in this research enabled an in-depth analysis of the studied phenomenon. Our results gave us better insight into the studied phenomenon and allow revealing that activation of macrophages by the classical pathway and IL-18-MyD88 signaling axis is crucial for the modeled process.

SUBMITTER: Formanowicz D 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7696504 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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A Stochastic Petri Net-Based Model of the Involvement of Interleukin 18 in Atherosclerosis.

Formanowicz Dorota D   Rybarczyk Agnieszka A   Radom Marcin M   Tanaś Krzysztof K   Formanowicz Piotr P  

International journal of molecular sciences 20201113 22


Interleukin 18 (IL-18) is a proinflammatory and proatherogenic cytokine with pleiotropic properties, which is involved in T and NK cell maturation and the synthesis of other inflammatory cytokines and cell adhesion molecules. It plays a significant role in orchestrating the cytokine cascade, accelerates atherosclerosis and influences plaque vulnerability. To investigate the influence of IL-18 cytokine on atherosclerosis development, a stochastic Petri net model was built and then analyzed. First  ...[more]

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