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A recognition survey of granular corneal dystrophy type 2 genetic detection in China.


ABSTRACT:

Aim

To evaluate the feasibility of promoting genetic detection for granular corneal dystrophy type 2 (GCD2) by a questionnaire conducted among citizens in five cities in China.

Methods

The data were collected by questionnaire, and analyzed by Chi-square test and one-tailed t test in IBM SPSS statistics.

Results

Based on the survey data on the awareness of GCD2 genetic detection in this study and the positive predictive analysis report of the citizens in five cities in China, the vast majority (84.2%) of respondents had never heard of it and did not know that GCD2 patients have been prohibited from performing excimer surgery that can deteriorate GCD2 patients' condition even leading to blindness. Though 3.4% of patients understood GCD2 very much, they have no idea that GCD2 could not be 100% accuracy diagnosed by the conventional inspection methods.

Conclusion

It is feasible and necessary to use GCD2 genetic detection as an excimer preoperative examination project. In order to promote the development of detection project, a few improvements should be carried out in terms of the promoting efforts, costs, and research progress.

SUBMITTER: Wang XR 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7708363 | biostudies-literature | 2020

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

A recognition survey of granular corneal dystrophy type 2 genetic detection in China.

Wang Xin-Rui XR   Zhou Bi-Ting BT   Zheng Qing-Mei QM   Wang Ya-Duan YD   Huang Qiu-Kai QK   Song Xuan X   Wang He H   Zhang Nan-Wen NW   Zhu Yi-Hua YH   Chen Xiao-Le XL   Yang Ju-Hua JH  

International journal of ophthalmology 20201218 12


<h4>Aim</h4>To evaluate the feasibility of promoting genetic detection for granular corneal dystrophy type 2 (GCD<sub>2</sub>) by a questionnaire conducted among citizens in five cities in China.<h4>Methods</h4>The data were collected by questionnaire, and analyzed by Chi-square test and one-tailed <i>t</i> test in IBM SPSS statistics.<h4>Results</h4>Based on the survey data on the awareness of GCD<sub>2</sub> genetic detection in this study and the positive predictive analysis report of the cit  ...[more]

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