Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: Background
A wide range of novel psychoactive substances (NPS) is regularly searched and discussed online by web-based drug enthusiasts (i.e. the e-psychonauts). Among NPS, the range of synthetic cannabinoids (SC; 'Spice') currently represents a challenge for governments and clinicians.Methods
Using a web crawler (i.e. the NPS.Finder®), the present study aimed at assessing psychonauts' fora/platforms to better understand the online mentions of SC.Results
The open-web crawling/navigating software identified here some 1,103 synthetic cannabinoids. Of these, 863 molecules were not listed in either the international or the European NPS databases.Conclusion
A web crawling approach helped here in identifying a large range of unknown SC likely to possess a misuse potential. Most of these novel/emerging molecules are still relatively unknown. This is a reason for concern; each of these analogues potentially presents different toxicodynamic profiles and there is a lack of docking, preclinical, and clinical observations. Strengthening multidisciplinary collaboration between clinicians and bioinformatics may prove useful in better assessing SC-associated public health risks.
SUBMITTER: Zangani C
PROVIDER: S-EPMC7709145 | biostudies-literature | 2020
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Zangani Caroline C Schifano Fabrizio F Napoletano Flavia F Arillotta Davide D Gilgar Liam L Guirguis Amira A Corkery John M JM Gambini Orsola O Vento Alessandro A
Current neuropharmacology 20200101 10
<h4>Background</h4>A wide range of novel psychoactive substances (NPS) is regularly searched and discussed online by web-based drug enthusiasts (i.e. the e-psychonauts). Among NPS, the range of synthetic cannabinoids (SC; 'Spice') currently represents a challenge for governments and clinicians.<h4>Methods</h4>Using a web crawler (i.e. the NPS.Finder®), the present study aimed at assessing psychonauts' fora/platforms to better understand the online mentions of SC.<h4>Results</h4>The open-web craw ...[more]