Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: Background
Cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy (CAN) is associated with diabetes mellitus, increasing morbidity and mortality. Some cross-sectional studies associated CAN with low 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels. The aim of our study was to evaluate the effect of high-dose vitamin D (VD) supplementation on CAN in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM) patients.Methods
We performed a prospective study with 23 patients diagnosed with T1DM and CAN. Subjects with VD levels <30 ng/ml received 10,000 IU/day; the ones with VD levels between 30-60 ng/ml were given 4,000 IU/day for 12 weeks.Results
There was an improvement in CAN parameters related to resting heart rate variability, such as time domain parameters [Maximum RR interval (0.77 ± 0.11 vs 0.94 ± 0.51 s, p <0.05), Mean length of regular RR intervals (0.71 ± 0.10 vs 0.76 ± 0.09 s, p <0.05) and Standard deviation of all NN intervals (0.02 ± 0.01 vs 0.03 ± 0.02 s; p <0.01)] and frequency domain parameters [Low Frequency (1.9 ± 0.5 vs 2.5 ± 0.9 s, p < 0.001), Total Power (2.5 ± 0.4 vs 2.8 ± 0.6 s, p <0.05)]. In addition, there was a correlation between absolute VD level variation and posttreatment High Frequency (%), as well as among percent variation in VD level and end-of-study Low Frequency/High Frequency ratio (r=0.6, p<0.01; r= -0.5, p<0.05, respectively).Conclusion
Our pilot study is the first to suggest a strong association between high-dose vitamin D supplementation and improved cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy in T1DM patients. It occurred without any variation in HbA1C, blood pressure levels, lipids, and insulin dose.Clinical trial registration
http://www.isrctn.com/ISRCTN32601947, identifier ISRCTN32601947.
SUBMITTER: Silva LSD
PROVIDER: S-EPMC7711089 | biostudies-literature | 2020
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Silva Lilian de Souza D'Albuquerque LSD de Queiroz Natércia Neves Marques NNM de Melo Franciane Trindade Cunha FTC Abrahão Neto João Felício JF Janaú Luísa Corrêa LC de Souza Neto Norberto Jorge Kzan NJK de Lemos Manuela Nascimento MN de Oliveira Maria Clara Neres Iunes MCNI de Alcântara Angélica Leite AL de Moraes Lorena Vilhena LV da Silva Wanderson Maia WM de Souza Ícaro José Araújo ÍJA Said Nivin Mazen NM de Lemos Gabriela Nascimento GN Felício Karem Miléo KM Dos Santos Márcia Costa MC Motta Ana Regina Bastos ARB Dos Reis Melissa de Sá Oliveira MSO Lobato Isabel Jane Campos IJC de Figueiredo Priscila Boaventura Barbosa PBB de Souza Ana Carolina Contente Braga ACCB Piani Pedro Paulo Freire PPF Felício João Soares JS
Frontiers in endocrinology 20201119
<h4>Background</h4>Cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy (CAN) is associated with diabetes <i>mellitus</i>, increasing morbidity and mortality. Some cross-sectional studies associated CAN with low <i>25-hydroxyvitamin D</i> levels. The aim of our study was to evaluate the effect of high-dose vitamin D (VD) supplementation on CAN in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM) patients.<h4>Methods</h4>We performed a prospective study with 23 patients diagnosed with T1DM and CAN. Subjects with VD levels <30 ng/m ...[more]