Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT: Background
There is growing research support for the use of mindfulness training (MT) in schools, but almost no high-quality evidence about different training models for people wishing to teach mindfulness in this setting. Effective dissemination of MT relies on the development of scalable training routes.Objective
To compare 4 training routes for school teachers wishing to deliver MT differing in intensity and potential scalability, considering teaching competency, training acceptability, and cost-effectiveness.Methods
Schools were randomized to an existing route comprising an 8-session instructor-led personal mindfulness course, combined with 4-day MT program training, or 1 of 3 more scalable, lower intensity, alternatives: an instructor-led personal mindfulness course combined with 1-day MT program training, a self-taught personal mindfulness course (delivered through a course book) combined with 4-day MT program training, and a self-taught personal mindfulness course combined with 1-day MT program training.Results
Attrition from training was substantial across all routes. The instructor-led course was more effective than the self-taught course in increasing teachers' personal mindfulness skills. Even the most intensive (existing) training route brought only 29% of the teachers commencing training, and 56% of those completing the study protocol, to the required minimum competency threshold (an advanced beginner rating on an adapted version of the Mindfulness-based Interventions Teaching Assessment Criteria). The differences in levels of competency achieved by existing training compared with the more scalable alternatives were modest, with economic evaluation suggesting that the existing route was both more expensive and more effective than lower intensity alternatives, but with no statistically significant differences between routes.Conclusions
This research questions the move toward abbreviating teacher training to increase scalability and suggests instead that many teachers require additional support to ensure competency from first delivery of MT in the classroom.
SUBMITTER: Crane PhD C
PROVIDER: S-EPMC7745556 | biostudies-literature | 2020
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Crane PhD Catherine C Ganguli PhD Poushali P Ball MSc Susan S Taylor PhD Laura L Blakemore PhD Sarah-Jayne SJ Byford PhD Sarah S Dalgleish PhD Tim T Ford PhD Tamsin T Greenberg PhD Mark M Kuyken PhD Willem W Lord Ma Liz L Montero-Marin PhD Jesus J Sonley MEd Anna A Ukoumunne PhD Obioha C OC Williams PhD J Mark G JMG
Global advances in health and medicine 20201215
<h4>Background</h4>There is growing research support for the use of mindfulness training (MT) in schools, but almost no high-quality evidence about different training models for people wishing to teach mindfulness in this setting. Effective dissemination of MT relies on the development of scalable training routes.<h4>Objective</h4>To compare 4 training routes for school teachers wishing to deliver MT differing in intensity and potential scalability, considering teaching competency, training acce ...[more]