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ABSTRACT: Objectives
Hearing loss is common in older adults and limits communication. We investigated the independent association between functional hearing loss and social engagement in a nationally representative sample of older adults.Methods
Using data from the 2015 Medicare Current Beneficiaries Survey, we modeled the cross-sectional association between self-reported hearing ability and limitation in social activity over the past month using multivariable logistic regression.Results
The majority of the study population was female (54.8%) and non-Hispanic white (74.3%). Participants (40.4%) reported "a little trouble" hearing and 7.4% reported "a lot of trouble" hearing. Those who reported any trouble hearing had higher odds of limited social engagement in the past month. After adjustment for demographic, clinical, and functional covariates, those who reported "a lot of trouble" hearing had 37% higher odds of limited social activity in the past month compared to those with normal hearing.Discussion
These results suggest that hearing loss may be an important risk factor for limited social engagement and downstream negative health consequences, independent of other disability and health conditions.
SUBMITTER: Shukla A
PROVIDER: S-EPMC7756723 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Jan
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Shukla Aishwarya A Cudjoe Thomas K M TKM Lin Frank R FR Reed Nicholas S NS
The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences 20210101 1
<h4>Objectives</h4>Hearing loss is common in older adults and limits communication. We investigated the independent association between functional hearing loss and social engagement in a nationally representative sample of older adults.<h4>Methods</h4>Using data from the 2015 Medicare Current Beneficiaries Survey, we modeled the cross-sectional association between self-reported hearing ability and limitation in social activity over the past month using multivariable logistic regression.<h4>Resul ...[more]