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Associations between reasons for vaping and current vaping and smoking status: Evidence from a UK based cohort.


ABSTRACT:

Background

This study aimed to discover which young adults vape, the reasons given for vaping, and which reasons for vaping are associated with continued vaping/smoking.

Methods

In a UK cohort of 3,994 young adults, we explored the association of retrospectively-recalled reasons for vaping by 23 years (collected between 2015 and 2016) with vaping/smoking status at 24 years (collected between 2016 and 2017). Using logistic regression, we assessed the association with vaping behaviour among ever vapers who had ever smoked (n = 668), and with smoking behaviour among individuals who regularly smoked prior to vaping (n = 412).

Results

Vaping to quit smoking was associated with higher likelihood of vaping (odds ratio [OR] = 3.51, 95 % confidence interval [95 % CI] = 2.29-5.38), but lower likelihood of smoking at 24 years (OR = 0.50, 95 %CI = 0.32 to 0.78). Vaping to cut down smoking was associated with higher likelihood of vaping (OR = 2.90, 95 % CI = 1.87-4.50) and smoking at 24 years (OR = 1.62, 95 % CI = 1.02-2.58). Vaping out of curiosity was associated with lower likelihood of vaping at 24 years (OR = 0.41, 95 %CI = 0.26 to 0.63) but higher likelihood of smoking at 24 years (OR = 1.66, 95 % CI = 1.04-2.65).

Conclusions

Intention to quit appears important for young adults to stop smoking using e-cigarettes. Public health strategies that encourage vaping specifically for smoking cessation may encourage quitting among young adults.

SUBMITTER: Khouja JN 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7768186 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Associations between reasons for vaping and current vaping and smoking status: Evidence from a UK based cohort.

Khouja Jasmine N JN   Taylor Amy E AE   Munafò Marcus R MR  

Drug and alcohol dependence 20201019


<h4>Background</h4>This study aimed to discover which young adults vape, the reasons given for vaping, and which reasons for vaping are associated with continued vaping/smoking.<h4>Methods</h4>In a UK cohort of 3,994 young adults, we explored the association of retrospectively-recalled reasons for vaping by 23 years (collected between 2015 and 2016) with vaping/smoking status at 24 years (collected between 2016 and 2017). Using logistic regression, we assessed the association with vaping behavio  ...[more]

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