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The sniffing bead system, an olfactory dysfunction screening tool for geriatric subjects: a cross-sectional study.


ABSTRACT:

Background

This study aimed to develop a simple and one-off olfactory screening test, the sniffing bead system, for general clinical use in older adults.

Methods

In this cross-sectional study, geriatric subjects (aged >?50?years) who underwent neurocognitive and olfactory function tests were included. Overall, 137 subjects were enrolled, and the study was conducted at Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Korea. Olfactory function was measured by obtaining the scores of the sniffing bead system using 2-phenylethyl alcohol, n-butanol, and the YSK olfactory function test. Time taken for each olfactory function test was also measured.

Results

The score of the 2-phenylethyl alcohol sniffing bead test was 2.58?±?1.52, which was significantly associated with the YSK_threshold (2.41?±?1.79) (p?ConclusionsThis sniffing bead system was specifically designed for screening olfactory function in older adults, and it may allow for the rapid and accurate assessment of olfactory dysfunction.

SUBMITTER: Min HJ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7807818 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

The sniffing bead system, an olfactory dysfunction screening tool for geriatric subjects: a cross-sectional study.

Min Hyun Jin HJ   Kim Sun Mi SM   Han Doug Hyun DH   Kim Kyung Soo KS  

BMC geriatrics 20210114 1


<h4>Background</h4>This study aimed to develop a simple and one-off olfactory screening test, the sniffing bead system, for general clinical use in older adults.<h4>Methods</h4>In this cross-sectional study, geriatric subjects (aged > 50 years) who underwent neurocognitive and olfactory function tests were included. Overall, 137 subjects were enrolled, and the study was conducted at Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Korea. Olfactory function was measured by obtaining the scores of the sniffing bead s  ...[more]

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