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Significant Association of MMP2 Promoter Genotypes to Asthma Susceptibility in Taiwan.


ABSTRACT:

Background/aim

Matrix metalloproteinase 2 (MMP2) is reported to be overexpressed in asthma; however, its genotypic contribution to asthma is not well studied. Therefore, we examined the association of MMP2 genotypes with asthma risk among Taiwanese.

Materials and methods

One hundred and ninety-eight asthma patients and 453 non-asthmatic subjects were determined with respect to their MMP2 -1306 (rs243845) and -735 (rs2285053) genotypes.

Results

CT and TT at MMP2 rs243845 are 17.7% and 1.5% among asthma cases, whereas their presence in healthy subjects is at 28.1% and 2.4%, respectively (p for trend=0.0118). In detail, the CT genotype in MMP2 rs243845 was associated with a decreased asthma risk [adjusted odds ratio (OR)=0.57, 95% confidence interval (CI)=0.37-0.78, p=0.0040], and the T allele conferred a significantly lower asthma risk compared to the wild-type C allele (adjusted OR=0.55, 95%CI=0.43-0.77, p=0.0042). No significance was found for MMP2 rs2285053.

Conclusion

The genotype of CT in MMP2 rs243845 may serve as a novel biomarker in determining susceptibility to asthma in Taiwan.

SUBMITTER: Chen LH 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7811679 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Nov-Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Significant Association of MMP2 Promoter Genotypes to Asthma Susceptibility in Taiwan.

Chen Li-Hsiou LH   Chiu Kuo-Liang KL   Hsia Te-Chun TC   Lee Yen-Hsien YH   Shen Te-Chun TC   Li Chia-Hsiang CH   Shen Yi-Cheng YC   Chang Wen-Shin WS   Tsai Chia-Wen CW   Bau DA-Tian DT  

In vivo (Athens, Greece) 20201101 6


<h4>Background/aim</h4>Matrix metalloproteinase 2 (MMP2) is reported to be overexpressed in asthma; however, its genotypic contribution to asthma is not well studied. Therefore, we examined the association of MMP2 genotypes with asthma risk among Taiwanese.<h4>Materials and methods</h4>One hundred and ninety-eight asthma patients and 453 non-asthmatic subjects were determined with respect to their MMP2 -1306 (rs243845) and -735 (rs2285053) genotypes.<h4>Results</h4>CT and TT at MMP2 rs243845 are  ...[more]

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