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Focused ultrasound robotic system for very small bore magnetic resonance imaging.


ABSTRACT:

Background

A magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) compatible robotic system for focused ultrasound was developed for small animal like mice or rats that fits into a 9.4 T MRI scanner (Bruker Biospec 9420, Bruker Biospin, Ettlingen, Germany). The robotic system includes two computer-controlled linear stages.

Materials and methods

The robotic system was evaluated in a mouse-shaped, real-size agar-based mimicking material, which has similar acoustical properties as soft tissues. The agar content was 6% weight per volume (w/v), 4% w/v silica while the rest was degassed water. The transducer used has a diameter of 4 cm, operates with 2.6 MHz and focuses energy at 5 cm.

Results

The MRI compatibility of the robotic system was evaluated in a 9.4 T small animal scanner. The efficacy of the ultrasonic transducer was evaluated in the mimicking material using temperature measurements.

Conclusions

The proposed robotic system can be utilized in a 9.4 T small animal MRI scanner. The proposed system is functional, compact and simple thus providing a useful tool for preclinical research in mice and rats.

SUBMITTER: Damianou C 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7816236 | biostudies-literature | 2020 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Focused ultrasound robotic system for very small bore magnetic resonance imaging.

Damianou Christakis C   Giannakou Marinos M   Evripidou Nikolas N   Kegel Stefan S   Huber Peter P   Jenne Juergen J  

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS 20200922 6


<h4>Background</h4>A magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) compatible robotic system for focused ultrasound was developed for small animal like mice or rats that fits into a 9.4 T MRI scanner (Bruker Biospec 9420, Bruker Biospin, Ettlingen, Germany). The robotic system includes two computer-controlled linear stages.<h4>Materials and methods</h4>The robotic system was evaluated in a mouse-shaped, real-size agar-based mimicking material, which has similar acoustical properties as soft tissues. The agar  ...[more]

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