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Analyzing the potential therapeutic mechanism of Huashi Baidu Decoction on severe COVID-19 through integrating network pharmacological methods.


ABSTRACT:

Background and aim

Huashi Baidu Decoction (HSBD) is a novel complex prescription which has positive effects on severe COVID-19. This study was aimed to discover key Chinese materia medica, main active compounds, hub therapeutic target proteins and core signal pathways in the potential therapeutic mechanism of HSBD on severe COVID-19 through integrating network pharmacological methods.

Experimental procedure

TCMSP, TCMID and STITCH databases were used to screen out active compounds and target proteins of HSBD. GeneCards database was used to screen out disease genes of severe COVID-19. The potential therapeutic targets of HSBD on severe COVID-19 were used to construct protein-protein interaction network through STRING database and the hub target proteins were discovered. Next, GO and KEGG enrichment analysis were carried out to discover core signal pathways. Finally, the network diagram of "Chinese materia medica-active compounds-therapeutic target proteins" was built, then key Chinese materia medica and main active compounds were selected.

Results and conclusion

HSBD might treat severe COVID-19 through 45 potential target genes, among them, there were 13 hub target genes: RELA, TNF, IL6, IL1B, MAPK14, TP53, CXCL8, MAPK3, MAPK1, IL4, MAPK8, CASP8, STAT1. Meanswhile, GO_BiologicalProcess and KEGG signaling pathways analysis results showed that the core signal pathways were inflammation and immune regulation pathways. Finally, 4 key Chinese materia medica and 11 main active compounds were discovered in the HSBD. In conclusion, the therapeutic mechanism of HSBD on severe COVID-19 might involve its pharmacological effects of anti-inflammation and immune regulation via acting on 45 disease-related proteins of severe COVID-19.

Taxonomy classification by evise

Viral Pneumonia, COVID-19, Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Septic Shock, Chinese Herbal Medicine.

SUBMITTER: Zhu YW 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7834580 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Analyzing the potential therapeutic mechanism of Huashi Baidu Decoction on severe COVID-19 through integrating network pharmacological methods.

Zhu Yi-Wei YW   Yan Xiao-Feng XF   Ye Ting-Jie TJ   Hu Jing J   Wang Xiao-Ling XL   Qiu Feng-Jun FJ   Liu Cheng-Hai CH   Hu Xu-Dong XD  

Journal of traditional and complementary medicine 20210118 2


<h4>Background and aim</h4>Huashi Baidu Decoction (HSBD) is a novel complex prescription which has positive effects on severe COVID-19. This study was aimed to discover key Chinese materia medica, main active compounds, hub therapeutic target proteins and core signal pathways in the potential therapeutic mechanism of HSBD on severe COVID-19 through integrating network pharmacological methods.<h4>Experimental procedure</h4>TCMSP, TCMID and STITCH databases were used to screen out active compounds  ...[more]

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