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In the footsteps of August Michaelis: Syntheses and Thermodynamics of Extremely Low-Volatile Ionic Liquids.


ABSTRACT: A series of nine different known ionic liquids or low melting salts was synthesised and purified. They are composed of the [NTf2 ]- (bis(trifluoromethane)sulfonimide), [OTf]- (trifluoro-methane-sulfonate), or [B(CN)4 ]- (tetracyanidoborate) anion and [Ph4 P]+ (tetraphenylphosphonium), [Ph3 BzP]+ (triphenylbenzyl phosphonium), [n Bu4 P]+ (tetra-n butylphosphonium), [n BuPh3 P]+ (tri-phenyl-n butylphosphonium), [n Bu4 N]+ (tetra-n butylammonium), or the [PPN]+ (bis(triphenylphosphine)iminium) cation. Precise vapour pressure data and enthalpies of vaporisation were measured using the Quartz Crystal Microbalance (QCM) method and evaluated. Structure-property relations are established using the obtained data as well as literature known data of ILs with alkyl-substituted imidazolium cations. It turns out that ILs with the tetracyanidoborate anion have even higher values of the enthalpy of vaporisation than those with the common [NTf2 ]- or [OTf]- anion and therefore are even less volatile.

SUBMITTER: Zaitsau DH 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7874245 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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In the footsteps of August Michaelis: Syntheses and Thermodynamics of Extremely Low-Volatile Ionic Liquids.

Zaitsau Dzmitry H DH   Topp Anke A   Siegesmund Antje A   Päpcke Ayla A   Köckerling Martin M   Verevkin Sergey P SP  

ChemistryOpen 20201223 2


A series of nine different known ionic liquids or low melting salts was synthesised and purified. They are composed of the [NTf<sub>2</sub> ]<sup>-</sup> (bis(trifluoromethane)sulfonimide), [OTf]<sup>-</sup> (trifluoro-methane-sulfonate), or [B(CN)<sub>4</sub> ]<sup>-</sup> (tetracyanidoborate) anion and [Ph<sub>4</sub> P]<sup>+</sup> (tetraphenylphosphonium), [Ph<sub>3</sub> BzP]<sup>+</sup> (triphenylbenzyl phosphonium), [<sup>n</sup> Bu<sub>4</sub> P]<sup>+</sup> (tetra-<sup>n</sup> butylphos  ...[more]

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