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Ionic Liquid-Driven Formation of and Cation Exchange in Layered Sulfido Stannates - a CH2 Group Makes the Difference.


ABSTRACT: Two types of layered sulfido stannates or a molecular cluster compound are obtained upon ionothermal treatment of the simple sulfido stannate salt K4 [SnS4 ]  ·  4H2 O that is based on binary tetrahedral [SnS4 ]4- anions. The formation of the respective products, novel compounds (C4 C1 C1 Im)2 [Sn3 S7 ] (1 a), (C4 C1 C2 Im)2 [Sn3 S7 ] (1 b), and (C4 C1 C2 Im)2 [Sn4 S9 ] (2) with layered anionic substructures, or the recently reported compound (C4 C1 C1 Im)4+x [Sn10 O4 S16 (SMe)4 ][An]x (A) comprising a molecular cluster anion, is controlled by both the choice of the ionic liquid cation and the reaction temperature. We report the scale-up of the syntheses by a factor of 100 with regard to other reported ionothermal syntheses of related compounds, and a procedure of how to isolate them in phase-pure form - both being rare observations in chalcogenido stannate chemistry in ionic liquids. Moreover, the synthesis of compound 1 a can be achieved by rapid cation exchange starting out from 1 b, which has not been reported for organic cations in any chalcogenido stannate salt to date.

SUBMITTER: Peters B 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7874508 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Ionic Liquid-Driven Formation of and Cation Exchange in Layered Sulfido Stannates - a CH<sub>2</sub> Group Makes the Difference.

Peters Bertram B   Möbs Martin M   Michel Nick N   Tambornino Frank F   Dehnen Stefanie S  

ChemistryOpen 20201119 2


Two types of layered sulfido stannates or a molecular cluster compound are obtained upon ionothermal treatment of the simple sulfido stannate salt K<sub>4</sub> [SnS<sub>4</sub> ]  ·  4H<sub>2</sub> O that is based on binary tetrahedral [SnS<sub>4</sub> ]<sup>4-</sup> anions. The formation of the respective products, novel compounds (C<sub>4</sub> C<sub>1</sub> C<sub>1</sub> Im)<sub>2</sub> [Sn<sub>3</sub> S<sub>7</sub> ] (1 a), (C<sub>4</sub> C<sub>1</sub> C<sub>2</sub> Im)<sub>2</sub> [Sn<su  ...[more]

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