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Knowledge and attitudes regarding amblyopia among parents in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional study.


ABSTRACT:

Objectives

To assess parents' perceptions about amblyopia and its causes, symptoms, risk factors, treatments, and the importance of follow-up and to evaluate their awareness regarding the consequences and critical complications.

Results

Parents or their companions (n?=?401) were surveyed, and 52.9% were mothers, 81.8% of mothers and 85.7% of fathers were highly educated (diploma, college or university degree), and 58 (14.5%) had a child who was afflicted with amblyopia. The knowledge subscale (nine items) showed acceptable reliability. Twenty percent of the participants declared having adequate knowledge about amblyopia, but assessment by item showed low percentages of an adequate knowledge level, ranging from 0% for amblyopia causes, 35.9% for definition, and 59.9% for whether amblyopia is a hereditary disease. Thus, the rate of adequate knowledge (Knowledge Score???8) was 25.9%, and was associated with parents' nationality (p?

SUBMITTER: Basheikh A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7877017 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Knowledge and attitudes regarding amblyopia among parents in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional study.

Basheikh Ahmed A   Alhibshi Nizar N   Bamakrid Motaz M   Baqais Rasha R   Basendwah Mohammed M   Howldar Sara S  

BMC research notes 20210210 1


<h4>Objectives</h4>To assess parents' perceptions about amblyopia and its causes, symptoms, risk factors, treatments, and the importance of follow-up and to evaluate their awareness regarding the consequences and critical complications.<h4>Results</h4>Parents or their companions (n = 401) were surveyed, and 52.9% were mothers, 81.8% of mothers and 85.7% of fathers were highly educated (diploma, college or university degree), and 58 (14.5%) had a child who was afflicted with amblyopia. The knowle  ...[more]

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