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Effects of Good Pain Management (GPM) ward program on patterns of care and pain control in patients with cancer pain in Taiwan.


ABSTRACT:

Background

The undertreatment of cancer pain is a global issue although many international guidelines and various studies bloom to explore the approaches in pain management. However, there is no standard care for cancer pain in routine practices. To set up a standardized procedure for improving cancer pain management in Taiwan, the Good Pain Management (GPM) program is explored to provide treatments following the US National Cancer Care Network (NCCN) Adult Cancer Pain Guideline.

Method

Patients diagnosed with moderate-to-severe cancer pain were eligible and randomized into the GPM or control arm and observed the first 48 h to evaluate the effects of pain management between 2 arms. Pain control, adequacy of treatments, patient satisfaction, and quality of life (QoL) of eligible patients were analyzed. Ad hoc analyses based on the pain medication category were also conducted.

Result

Fifty-one patients were enrolled, with 26 and 25 assigned to the GPM and control arms, respectively. Significant differences among the GPM and control arms were found including a greater decrease in the mean numerical rating scale (NRS) score in the GPM arm (-?4.6 vs. -?2.8), a lower proportion of moderate-to-severe pain in the GPM arm (23.2% vs. 39.8%), and a higher pain management index (PMI) score in the GPM arm (0.64 points vs. 0.33 points) (all p?ConclusionIn summary, our study demonstrated that the implementation of a standardized pain assessment and management approach (GPM ward program) showed significant improvements on pain relief, decreased the portion of moderate-to-severe cancer pain, and increased patient satisfaction in the 1st 48 h after admission. The implementation of the GPM approach in the cancer ward may provide sooner and better improvement of cancer pain management for patients who suffered moderate-to-severe cancer pain.

Trial registration

ClinicalTrials.gov (Identifier: NCT03155516).

SUBMITTER: Su WC 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7892517 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Apr

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Effects of Good Pain Management (GPM) ward program on patterns of care and pain control in patients with cancer pain in Taiwan.

Su Wei-Chih WC   Chuang Chieh-Han CH   Chen Fang-Ming FM   Tsai Hsiang-Lin HL   Huang Ching-Wen CW   Chang Tsung-Kun TK   Hou Ming-Feng MF   Wang Jaw-Yuan JY  

Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer 20200815 4


<h4>Background</h4>The undertreatment of cancer pain is a global issue although many international guidelines and various studies bloom to explore the approaches in pain management. However, there is no standard care for cancer pain in routine practices. To set up a standardized procedure for improving cancer pain management in Taiwan, the Good Pain Management (GPM) program is explored to provide treatments following the US National Cancer Care Network (NCCN) Adult Cancer Pain Guideline.<h4>Meth  ...[more]

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