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Anomalous vortex liquid in charge-ordered cuprate superconductors.


ABSTRACT: The interplay between charge order and d-wave superconductivity in high-[Formula: see text] cuprates remains an open question. While mounting evidence from spectroscopic probes indicates that charge order competes with superconductivity, to date little is known about the impact of charge order on charge transport in the mixed state, when vortices are present. Here we study the low-temperature electrical resistivity of three distinctly different cuprate families under intense magnetic fields, over a broad range of hole doping and current excitations. We find that the electronic transport in the doping regime where long-range charge order is known to be present is characterized by a nonohmic resistivity, the identifying feature of an anomalous vortex liquid. The field and temperature range in which this nonohmic behavior occurs indicates that the presence of long-range charge order is closely related to the emergence of this anomalous vortex liquid, near a vortex solid boundary that is defined by the excitation current in the [Formula: see text] 0 limit. Our findings further suggest that this anomalous vortex liquid, a manifestation of fragile superconductivity with a suppressed critical current density, is ubiquitous in the high-field state of charge-ordered cuprates.

SUBMITTER: Hsu YT 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC7896292 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Anomalous vortex liquid in charge-ordered cuprate superconductors.

Hsu Yu-Te YT   Berben Maarten M   Čulo Matija M   Adachi Seiji S   Kondo Takeshi T   Takeuchi Tsuneshiro T   Wang Yue Y   Wiedmann Steffen S   Hayden Stephen M SM   Hussey Nigel E NE  

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 20210201 7


The interplay between charge order and d-wave superconductivity in high-[Formula: see text] cuprates remains an open question. While mounting evidence from spectroscopic probes indicates that charge order competes with superconductivity, to date little is known about the impact of charge order on charge transport in the mixed state, when vortices are present. Here we study the low-temperature electrical resistivity of three distinctly different cuprate families under intense magnetic fields, ove  ...[more]

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